In this series of articles we overview languages present in any given country. This time we are looking at the languages spoken in Belgium

The biggest languages present in Belgium include:

  • Flemish
  • French
  • German

The following languages are legally recognized as the “official languages” of the country:

  • Dutch
  • French
  • German

Below you will find summaries for the languages supported by our translation services.

Flemish

Flemish belongs to the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family. It has no country-wide official status in Belgium.

Flemish language summary
Number of speakers worldwide6.50 million
Language familyIndo-European
WritingDutch alphabet
Major Flemish-speaking populations in:3 countries

Demographics and geographic distribution

There are major Flemish-speaking populations in 3 countries. With regard to the number of speakers, the most notable 3 countries are Belgium, Netherlands, and France.

In Belgium approximately 60% or 6.95 million people use Flemish in their day-to-day communication.

Writing

The Dutch alphabet is used for writing the Flemish language. Being a subset of the Dutch script, it uses some non-standard characters like á, é, í, ó, overall 11 symbols.

Translation services

If you intend to expand to the Belgian market via the Flemish language, you might be interested in the following services:

French

French is a Romance language, closely related to Spanish, Romanian, Catalan, Portuguese, and other languages of the same branch of the language family. It is one of the official languages of Belgium, alongside 3 other.

French language summary
Number of speakers worldwide274 million
Language familyIndo-European
WritingFrench alphabet
Major French-speaking populations in:49 countries

Demographics and geographic distribution

Approximately 274 million people in more than 49 countries speak French as either the first or a second language. With regard to the number of speakers, the most notable 3 countries are France, Canada, and Switzerland.

More than half of Belgian citizens speak French.

Writing

French employs the French script, which in itself is a sub-type of the Latin script. It is written in the left-to-right fashion.

Translation services

If you intend to expand to the Belgian market via the French language, you might be interested in the following services:

German

German is a Germanic language, closely related to Swedish, Flemish, Norwegian, Dutch, and other languages of the same branch of the language family. It is one of the official languages of Belgium, alongside 3 other.

German language summary
Number of speakers worldwide230 million
Language familyIndo-European
WritingGerman alphabet
Major German-speaking populations in:12 countries

Demographics and geographic distribution

German is spoken by around 230 million people around the world. With regard to the number of speakers, the most notable 3 countries are Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.

Around 0.6% of the population of Belgium speak German.

Writing

The German alphabet is used for writing the German language. Being a subset of the German script, it uses some non-standard characters like ä, ö, ü, ß, overall 4 symbols.

Translation services

If you intend to expand to the Belgian market via the German language, you might be interested in the following services:

Related services

We hope you have found the answers to the question “What languages are spoken in Belgium“. If you wish to know more about these languages or would like to inquire about our translation services, please contact us at [email protected].

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